Abstract
In the U.S., more than 2200 stormwater utilities have been enacted. This year, we have expanded the survey to include stormwater utilities in other countries. Many of these stormwater assessments are called taxes, but if the assessment is recurring, is not an ad valorem tax, and is dedicated to stormwater purposes, we call it a stormwater utility. With the help of ChatGPT we have been able to identify 25 stormwater fees in Australia. We were also able to identify 3 in New Zealand, and some in Europe as well.
Disciplines
Climate | Engineering | Environmental Health and Protection | Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment | Environmental Sciences | Fresh Water Studies | Natural Resources Management and Policy | Water Resource Management
Recommended Citation
Campbell, Warren, "Western Kentucky University Stormwater Utility Survey 2026" (2026). SEAS Faculty Publications. Paper 24.
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/seas_faculty_pubs/24
Included in
Climate Commons, Engineering Commons, Environmental Health and Protection Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, Fresh Water Studies Commons, Natural Resources Management and Policy Commons, Water Resource Management Commons