Publication Date

7-1976

Advisor(s) - Committee Chair

Martin Houston, Lewis, Lockwood, David Hartman

Degree Program

Department of Biology

Degree Type

Master of Science

Abstract

NADP+-dependent 5-ketogluconate reductase (D-Gluconate:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase E.C. 1.1.1.69) isozymes were detected in cell-free extracts of Gluconobacter suboxydans (American Type Cultures Collection, Bethesda, Maryland, strain 621). Cell-free enzyme extracts were prepared from cells grown in media which contained glucose, gluconate, glycerol, sorbitol, or mannitol as the sole carbon source in 2% concentration. The extracts were fractionated using analytical polyacrylamide disc-gel electrophoresis. Gels were stained specifically for 5-ketogluconate reductase. Three isozymes were present in each extract from cells grown on the five different carbon sources. Gels stained in a reaction mixture which contained glycerol exhibited two of the isozymes.

An attempt was made to separate the three isozymes using anion-exchange chromatography. A stepwise anion-exchange procedure on DEAE Sephadex resulted in the separation of one of the isozymes from the other two and indicated that this isozyme might actually be two isozymes with the same electrophoretic mobility. Results fro linear gradient anion-exchange chromatography disproved this possibility.

A comparison of results obtained from tracticelation by linear gradient anion-exchange of extracts which had been previously fractionated on Sephadex Gel-100 gel and those which had not, indicated that gel filtration did not improve separation of the isozymes.

Disciplines

Biology | Life Sciences

Included in

Biology Commons

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