Authors

Sharon Payton

Publication Date

5-2003

Advisor(s) - Committee Chair

Nancy Roberts, Dale Rigby, Charmaine Mosby

Comments

Access granted to WKU students, faculty and staff only.

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Degree Program

Department of English

Degree Type

Master of Arts

Abstract

An Hour Before Dawn is a creative thesis in the form of a novel. It explores the social, psychological, and theological problems of the Union home front during the Civil War by focusing on the experiences of a Southern Unionist and the Ohio family whose hospitality he reluctantly accepts. The mood of the book is far from the “moonlight and magnolia” sentimentality of much previous Civil War fiction (e.g. Gone With the Wind); rather, the internal conflicts of its main characters align the story closer to the kind of individual existentialism of Cold Mountain or The Red Badge of Courage. These conflicts stem from issues of self-hate and self-righteousness, and from the larger question people in crisis situations often contemplate – that of God’s complicity in, or perhaps worse, indifference to calamities of national proportions.

The plot of the story is simple enough. A young Southern man, Teague Scott, betrays his heritage and family to join the Union Army. He loses his right leg at Antietam, and after a prolonged convalescence, stays with a doctor’s family in rural Ohio. The major character in this family is the teenage daughter, Annalea Warner, whose naïveté and piety are too extreme for her own good, as her attempts to reform the battle-scarred Teague are largely unsuccessful and lead her to question her own moral standing.

An Hour Before Dawn deals with more than the war itself; family and faith are its most important subjects. Teague’s estrangement from his own family, the longing he feels for them, and his loss of religious certainty are integral parts of his character, and Annalea’s relationship with her family, given their ostensible spiritual tightness and their more real isolation, mirrors the Northern home front’s determination to conduct life as if everything were normal.

The manner in which these characters’ stories are conveyed stems largely from childhood literary influences, documents of the time period, and modern concepts of war psychology. Interspersed fairly often through the narrative proper are excerpts from Teague’s journal, which mimic diary entries of actual soldiers and follow his experiences from boyhood, through battle, and to his introduction to the Warner household. There is also in this novel the domesticity of Little Women coupled with the stark brutality of The Red Badge of Courage, and thrown in with this admittedly odd juxtaposition is the disillusion and mental anguish of Hemingway’s “Soldier’s Home” and Owen’s “Dulce Et Decorum Est,” for Teague seems and ancestor of the Lost Generation.

Disciplines

Arts and Humanities | Creative Writing | English Language and Literature | Fiction | Literature in English, North America

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